Commit 8f87bd60 authored by jperkin@production.mysql.com's avatar jperkin@production.mysql.com
Browse files

Clean up the mysql_install_db script to ensure that a sane environment is

available and reduce the chance of failure.  This should fix bug#28585
which is caused by the script being quite random in how it finds files it
requires and not giving very good feedback to the user about what went
wrong.

Also update make_binary_distribution so that it provides the correct path
to the required SQL scripts when generating mysql_install_db.  The script
only previously worked because of the permissive behaviour which looked
around the current working directory before the "correct" location.  This
could lead to severe problems if the user happened to run the script from
a location which contained older or even broken copies of the SQL scripts.

We now require either a complete binary release (and the mysql_install_db
script ran from inside the extracted archive), or an installed compiled
tree, as this is the only way we can be sure everything that we need is
available and ready to run.

While working on this fix, also clean up the mysql_install_db script a lot
to make it simpler, easier to read, and hopefully less prone to bugs in
the future.
parent 9d247f29
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+1 −1
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -318,7 +318,7 @@ if [ $BASE_SYSTEM != "netware" ] ; then
  copyfileto $BASE/bin scripts/*
  $BASE/bin/replace \@localstatedir\@ ./data \@bindir\@ ./bin \@scriptdir\@ \
      ./bin \@libexecdir\@ ./bin \@sbindir\@ ./bin \@prefix\@ . \@HOSTNAME\@ \
      @HOSTNAME@ \@pkgdatadir\@ ./support-files \
      @HOSTNAME@ \@pkgdatadir\@ ./share \
      < scripts/mysql_install_db.sh > $BASE/scripts/mysql_install_db
  $BASE/bin/replace \@prefix\@ /usr/local/mysql \@bindir\@ ./bin \
      \@sbindir\@ ./bin \@libexecdir\@ ./bin \
+135 −139
Original line number Diff line number Diff line
@@ -18,10 +18,10 @@
#
# All unrecognized arguments to this script are passed to mysqld.

force=0
in_rpm=0
ip_only=0
windows=0
defaults=""
user=""

case "$1" in
  --no-defaults|--defaults-file=*|--defaults-extra-file=*)
@@ -29,15 +29,54 @@ case "$1" in
    ;;
esac

usage()
{
  cat <<EOF
Usage: $0 [OPTIONS]
  --basedir=path       The path to the MySQL installation directory.
  --datadir=path       The path to the MySQL data directory.
  --force              Causes mysql_install_db to run even if DNS does not
                       work.  In that case, grant table entries that normally
                       use hostnames will use IP addresses.
  --ldata=path         The path to the MySQL data directory.
  --rpm                For internal use.  This option is used by RPM files
                       during the MySQL installation process.
  --skip-name-resolve  Use IP addresses rather than hostnames when creating
                       grant table entries.  This option can be useful if
                       your DNS does not work.
  --srcdir=path        For internal use.  The directory under which
                       mysql_install_db looks for support files such as the
                       error message file and the file for popoulating the
                       help tables.
  --user=user_name     The login username to use for running mysqld.  Files
                       and directories created by mysqld will be owned by this
                       user.  You must be root to use this option.  By default
                       mysqld runs using your current login name and files and
                       directories that it creates will be owned by you.
  --windows            For internal use.  This option is used for creating
                       Windows distributions.

All other options are passed to the mysqld program

EOF
  exit 1
}

s_echo()
{
  if test "$in_rpm" -eq 0 -a "$windows" -eq 0
  then
    echo $1
    echo "$1"
  fi
}

parse_arguments() {
parse_arg()
{
  echo "$1" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'
}

parse_arguments()
{
  # We only need to pass arguments through to the server if we don't
  # handle them here.  So, we collect unrecognized options (passed on
  # the command line) into the args variable.
@@ -51,17 +90,18 @@ parse_arguments() {
  for arg do
    case "$arg" in
      --force) force=1 ;;
      --basedir=*) basedir=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
      --srcdir=*)  srcdir=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
      --ldata=*|--datadir=*) ldata=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
      --basedir=*) basedir=`parse_arg "$arg"` ;;
      --srcdir=*)  srcdir=`parse_arg "$arg"` ;;
      --ldata=*|--datadir=*) ldata=`parse_arg "$arg"` ;;
      --user=*)
        # Note that the user will be passed to mysqld so that it runs
        # as 'user' (crucial e.g. if log-bin=/some_other_path/
        # where a chown of datadir won't help)
	 user=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
	 user=`parse_arg "$arg"` ;;
      --skip-name-resolve) ip_only=1 ;;
      --verbose) verbose=1 ;; # Obsolete
      --rpm) in_rpm=1 ;;
      --help) usage ;;

      --windows)
	# This is actually a "cross bootstrap" argument used when
@@ -89,137 +129,100 @@ parse_arguments() {
  done
}

# Get first arguments from the my.cfg file, groups [mysqld] and
# [mysql_install_db], and then merge with the command line arguments
if test -x ./bin/my_print_defaults
then
  print_defaults="./bin/my_print_defaults"
elif test -x ./extra/my_print_defaults
then
  print_defaults="./extra/my_print_defaults"
elif test -x @bindir@/my_print_defaults
then
# Sanity check - make sure we can find my_print_defaults either in the binary
# distribution or within the installed source compile.
print_defaults="@bindir@/my_print_defaults"
elif test -x @bindir@/mysql_print_defaults
if ! test -x $print_defaults
then
  print_defaults="@bindir@/mysql_print_defaults"
else
  print_defaults="my_print_defaults"
  echo "FATAL ERROR: Could not find $print_defaults"
  echo
  echo "If you are using a binary release, you must run this script from"
  echo "within the directory the archive extracted into.  If you compiled"
  echo "MySQL yourself you must run 'make install' first."
  exit 1
fi

args=
ldata=
execdir=
bindir=
basedir=
srcdir=
force=0

# Firstly, get arguments from the groups [mysqld] and [mysql_install_db]
# in the my.cfg file, then re-run to merge with command line arguments.
parse_arguments `$print_defaults $defaults mysqld mysql_install_db`
parse_arguments PICK-ARGS-FROM-ARGV "$@"

test -z "$ldata" && ldata=@localstatedir@
# Path to MySQL installation directory
if test -z "$basedir"
then
  basedir=@prefix@
  bindir=@bindir@
  execdir=@libexecdir@
  pkgdatadir=@pkgdatadir@
  basedir="@prefix@"
  bindir="@bindir@"
  mysqld="@libexecdir@/mysqld"
else
  bindir="$basedir/bin"
  if test -x "$basedir/libexec/mysqld"
  then
    execdir="$basedir/libexec"
  elif test -x "$basedir/sbin/mysqld"
  then
    execdir="$basedir/sbin"
  else
    execdir="$basedir/bin"
  fi
fi

# Find SQL scripts needed for bootstrap
fill_help_tables="fill_help_tables.sql"
create_system_tables="mysql_system_tables.sql"
fill_system_tables="mysql_system_tables_data.sql"
if test -n "$srcdir"
then
  fill_help_tables=$srcdir/scripts/$fill_help_tables
  create_system_tables=$srcdir/scripts/$create_system_tables
  fill_system_tables=$srcdir/scripts/$fill_system_tables
else
  for i in $basedir/support-files $basedir/share $basedir/share/mysql \
           $basedir/scripts `pwd` `pwd`/scripts @pkgdatadir@
  for dir in libexec sbin bin
  do
    if test -f $i/$fill_help_tables
    if test -x "$basedir/$dir/mysqld"
    then
      pkgdatadir=$i
      mysqld="$basedir/$dir/mysqld"
      break
    fi
  done

  fill_help_tables=$pkgdatadir/$fill_help_tables
  create_system_tables=$pkgdatadir/$create_system_tables
  fill_system_tables=$pkgdatadir/$fill_system_tables
  if test -z "$mysqld"
  then
    echo "FATAL ERROR: Could not find mysqld inside supplied --basedir"
    exit 1
  fi
fi

if test ! -f $create_system_tables
# Path to data directory
if test -z "$ldata"
then
  echo "FATAL ERROR: Could not find SQL file '$create_system_tables' in"
  echo "@pkgdatadir@ or inside $basedir"
  exit 1;
  ldata="@localstatedir@"
fi

if test ! -f $fill_help_tables
# Set up paths to SQL scripts required for bootstrap and ensure they exist.
if test -n "$srcdir"
then
  echo "FATAL ERROR: Could not find help file '$fill_help_tables' in"
  echo "@pkgdatadir@ or inside $basedir"
  exit 1;
  pkgdatadir="$srcdir/scripts"
else
  pkgdatadir="@pkgdatadir@"
fi

if test ! -f $fill_system_tables
fill_help_tables="$pkgdatadir/fill_help_tables.sql"
create_system_tables="$pkgdatadir/mysql_system_tables.sql"
fill_system_tables="$pkgdatadir/mysql_system_tables_data.sql"

for f in $fill_help_tables $create_system_tables $fill_system_tables
do
  if test ! -f "$f"
  then
  echo "FATAL ERROR: Could not find help file '$fill_system_tables' in"
  echo "@pkgdatadir@ or inside $basedir"
  exit 1;
    echo "FATAL ERROR: Could not find SQL file '$f'"
    exit 1
  fi
done

# Find executables and paths
mysqld=$execdir/mysqld
mysqld_opt=""
scriptdir=$bindir

if test "$windows" = 1
# Set up Windows-specific paths
if test "$windows" -eq 1
then
  mysqld="./sql/mysqld"
  if test -n "$srcdir" -a -f $srcdir/sql/share/english/errmsg.sys
  if test -n "$srcdir" -a -f "$srcdir/sql/share/english/errmsg.sys"
  then
    langdir=$srcdir/sql/share/english
    langdir="$srcdir/sql/share/english"
  else
    langdir=./sql/share/english
    langdir="./sql/share/english"
  fi
  mysqld_opt="--language=$langdir"
  scriptdir="./scripts"
fi

if test ! -x $mysqld
# Make sure mysqld is available in default location (--basedir option is
# already tested above).
if test ! -x "$mysqld"
then
  if test "$in_rpm" = 1
  then
    echo "FATAL ERROR $mysqld not found!"
    exit 1
  else
    echo "FATAL ERROR Didn't find $mysqld"
    echo "You should do a 'make install' before executing this script"
  echo "FATAL ERROR: $mysqld not found!"
  exit 1
fi
fi

# Try to determine the hostname
hostname=`@HOSTNAME@`

# Check if hostname is valid
if test "$windows" = 0 -a "$in_rpm" = 0 -a $force = 0
if test "$windows" -eq 0 -a "$in_rpm" -eq 0 -a "$force" -eq 0
then
  resolved=`$bindir/resolveip $hostname 2>&1`
  if [ $? -ne 0 ]
@@ -244,39 +247,35 @@ then
  fi
fi

if test "$ip_only" = "1"
if test "$ip_only" -eq 1
then
  ip=`echo "$resolved" | awk '/ /{print $6}'`
  hostname=$ip
  hostname=`echo "$resolved" | awk '/ /{print $6}'`
fi

# Create database directories mysql & test
if test ! -d $ldata; then
  mkdir $ldata;
  chmod 700 $ldata ;
fi
if test ! -d $ldata/mysql; then
  mkdir $ldata/mysql;
  chmod 700 $ldata/mysql ;
fi
if test ! -d $ldata/test; then
  mkdir $ldata/test;
  chmod 700 $ldata/test ;
for dir in $ldata $ldata/mysql $ldata/test
do
  if test ! -d $dir
  then
    mkdir -p $dir
    chmod 700 $dir
  fi
if test -w / -a ! -z "$user"; then
  chown $user $ldata $ldata/mysql $ldata/test;
  if test -w / -a ! -z "$user"
  then
    chown $user $dir
  fi
done

if test -n "$user"; then
if test -n "$user"
then
  args="$args --user=$user"
fi

# Peform the install of system tables
mysqld_bootstrap="${MYSQLD_BOOTSTRAP-$mysqld}"
mysqld_install_cmd_line="$mysqld_bootstrap $defaults $mysqld_opt --bootstrap \
--basedir=$basedir --datadir=$ldata --skip-innodb \
--skip-bdb --skip-ndbcluster $args --max_allowed_packet=8M \
--net_buffer_length=16K"
  --basedir=$basedir --datadir=$ldata --skip-innodb --skip-bdb \
  --skip-ndbcluster $args --max_allowed_packet=8M --net_buffer_length=16K"

# Pipe mysql_system_tables.sql to "mysqld --bootstrap"
s_echo "Installing MySQL system tables..."
@@ -284,8 +283,6 @@ if `(echo "use mysql;"; cat $create_system_tables $fill_system_tables) | $mysqld
then
  s_echo "OK"

  if test -n "$fill_help_tables"
  then
  s_echo "Filling help tables..."
  # Pipe fill_help_tables.sql to "mysqld --bootstrap"
  if `(echo "use mysql;"; cat $fill_help_tables) | $mysqld_install_cmd_line`
@@ -293,14 +290,13 @@ then
    # Fill suceeded
    s_echo "OK"
  else
      echo ""
    echo
    echo "WARNING: HELP FILES ARE NOT COMPLETELY INSTALLED!"
    echo "The \"HELP\" command might not work properly"
      echo ""
    fi
    echo
  fi

  s_echo ""
  s_echo
  s_echo "To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy"
  s_echo "support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system"
  s_echo
@@ -319,7 +315,7 @@ then
    echo "$bindir/mysqladmin -u root -h $hostname password 'new-password'"
    echo "See the manual for more instructions."

    if test "$in_rpm" = "0"
    if test "$in_rpm" -eq 0
    then
      echo "You can start the MySQL daemon with:"
      echo "cd @prefix@ ; $bindir/mysqld_safe &"